At Crystal River, Moore was primarily interested in the recovery of exotic and unusual artifacts that were associated with burial mound complex. Powered by Mai Theme, 20 Best Things to Do in Marco Island You Shouldnt Miss. (And I suspect there would be crowds.). [5] This is odd because the slab is one that is not found on other mound sites except in locations such as the Caribbean, South America, and Central America. You can drive there with a handicapped sticker. Swimming into Three Sisters Springs is a challenge, even for good swimmers. Recommended Hotel Nearby: Quality Inn Crystal River, 498 SE Kings Bay DriveCrystal River, FL 34429(352) 564-8687. In 1960, much of the mound was used for road fill by a previous land owner. This carving shows that the person represented possessed long hair in a plume over the left shoulder. Crystal River Archaeological State Park preserves an ancient Native American ceremonial site located in a beautiful setting overlooking the wide Crystal River.The mounds here are surprisingly impressive, but little is really known about the people who built them starting 2,500 years ago. If the spring was full of dozens or even hundreds of manatees, as is the case during cold weather, the sight might be memorable enough to warrant the ticket. This tells us that over the 2,000 years that ancient people used the site, burial practices and ceremonies changed. Points were often made from the leg bone of white-tailed deer. The average bone point artifact was four inches in length. Crystal River Archaeological State Park preserves an ancient Native American ceremonial site located in a beautiful setting overlooking the wide Crystal River.The mounds here are surprisingly impressive, but little is really known about the people who built them starting 2,500 years ago. Three Sisters Springs gets all the media attention, and for good reason. Modern history unfolds in downtown Crystal River at the Coastal Heritage Museum. A 55 step observation deck atop the park's largest mound, Temple Mound, provides a panoramic view of the area. The area is called Heritage Village. WebCrystal River, Florida ~ Mayan City, Glyphs, Stelae & Artifacts 13,150 views Aug 30, 2019 723 Dislike Share cf-apps7865 112K subscribers By request. Hunter Spring City Park has parking, rest rooms and picnic tables, as well as a small swimming beach and a good put-in spot for kayaks. The copper artifacts came from the Ohio River Valley through a trade network developed by the Hopewell Culture that existed at the time. Heres a practical guide to visiting Crystal River to see manatees. Placed on a base of sand, the additional elevation has saved, with rare exceptions, river flooding events from entering the building. Over the course of 20 years Moore excavated countless sites in Florida. How does a day at a family-friendly beach sound? This quaint little museum is one of the most iconic things to see in Crystal River, especially for history buffs. Hike the breathtaking trails and enjoy sightings of wildlife roaming around their home. I loved reading about all the places you could possibly view manatees. Crystal River State Archaeological Site is a 61-acre (250,000m2) Florida State Park located on the Crystal River and within the Crystal River Preserve State Park. The driver may make informal comments, but doesnt givea tour. When the warmth begins, take a dip with the little ones in Crystal Rivers calm cerulean waters, take a rejuvenating stroll on the boardwalk, and spot dolphins, otters, crabs, and fish. At Three Sisters Springs in Crystal River, the boardwalk gives you good views into the canal leading to the spring, where manatees are often seen. Stone Points were utilized not only in hunting for game but also as weaponry in conflicts with other tribes. 3400 N. Museum Point HOME; EXPLORE MAPS; MEMBERSHIP; SPONSORS; ABOUT; DONATE; Search for: Search Trail of Florida's Indian Heritage, Inc. | Site Design and Management by Runjik Productions. This was the first permanent home for the Crystal River City Government and was used as city hall until the early 1970s. Through their daily living they also had leftover materials that they no longer wanted or needed. Crystal River Archeological State Park is one of the educational activities in Crystal River Florida. Kayakers can tie up their boats outside Three Sistersand swim in. The springs are surrounded by a 57-acre refuge weaved by scenic nature trails and a boardwalk. Amenities include a small picnic area. Recommended Hotel Nearby: Quality Inn Conference Center at Citrus Hills, 275 S Rock Crusher RoadCrystal River, FL 34429(352) 746-4000. Next image. Due to the abundance of different types and periods of ceramics at Crystal River, one could compare to the Hopewell and Mississippian complexes, i.e., a ceremonial complex practiced by several cultures. An estimated 600 to 800 manatees arrive in the area in the winter to take advantage of the comparatively warm 72-degree water pumped from the various springs, so there are Crystal River manatees in plenty of other locations. Crystal River manatees draw people here from around the world. WebThe Coastal Heritage Museum is a local history museum located in the old City Hall building at 532 N Citrus Avenue, Crystal River FL. Some of the ceremonies were related to burial of the dead. Family Destinations Guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. What is now the Crystal River State Archaeological Site was once the ceremonial center of Native Americans for almost 2,000 years. Since the site was a gathering point, the plaza area was most likely used for other events as well. photos from the sources listed above, as well as publicly posted online sites with thanks to the contributors, Trail of Florida's Indian Heritage, Inc. | Site Design and Management by Runjik Productions, LISTEN TO AN EXPERT However, the site was alsooccupied from the Deptford Period through Santa Rosa-Swift Creek Culture and up to the Late Fort Walton Period. Trolley and boardwalk information:915 N. Suncoast Blvd, Crystal River, 352-586-1170. Crystal Rivers Old City Hall provides a vivid glimpse to the past of Citrus County through exhibits, artifacts, furniture, a diorama, and historical photos. Recommended Hotel Nearby: Best Western Crystal River Resort, Related: Best Things to Do in Lakeland, FL, 1502 SE Kings Bay DriveCrystal River, FL 34429(352) 563-2088. This 61 acre National Historic Landmark is a six- mound Columbian complex with a burial site, temples and platforms situated on a costal marsh. The park is believed to have been a ceremonial site for Recommended Hotel Nearby: Dinner Bell Motel, 16000 W Fort Island TrailCrystal River, FL 34429(352) 527-7540. In 1965, some of it was collected by archaeologist Ripley P. Bullen, who took it for carbon dating. As the estuary matured, the Native Americans continued to use the marine animals for food. Despite being a recently established tour operator, Nature Coastins Crystal River Segway Tour does not disappoint, and rave reviews attest to that. Web Crystal River Archaeological State Park. Yankeetown is not much of a town, but the fascination here is with the location at the end of a road that dead-ends into the Gulf of Mexico north of Crystal River. Related: Best Beaches Near Crystal River, FL, 3100 S Old Floral City RoadInverness, FL 34450(352) 726-0315. These give us clues as to the lifestyles and customs of the people who lived, visited and were buried in these mounds. Named for a town in New Mexico where these artifacts were first found in association with bones of now extinct Ice Age animals, Clovis points have been found across most of eastern North America, including Arkansas. In winter, the gates into the first-magnitude spring areopened and wild manatee flock to the warmer waters. There is more in Crystal River than manatees.. Crystal River, Florida 34428. The park is located two miles (3 km) northwest of the city of Crystal River, on Museum Point off U.S. 19/98. When the mix was right about 6,500 years ago - an estuary ecosystem formed making it possible for many other marine animals to live there. Recommended Hotel Nearby: Retreat at Crystal Manatee, 3266 N Sailboat AvenueCrystal River, FL 34428(352) 228-6028. Be mesmerized by the clearest cyan blue waters in Crystal River, a haven for nature lovers, wildlife, and lush greenery. Archaeologists sometimes refer to these as shell heaps. Sometimes the most exciting activities are experienced up on the treetops. Kings Bay DriveCrystal River, FL 34429352-563-2088. Unlike the modern landfill which will only be used for several years and then filled over, the Native Americans continued to use the same area for hundreds of years. Located near to the central burial complex are carved marker stones called "stela". Temple mounds in prehistory are believed to have been built for that purpose. Hunter Cove is not a particularly natural setting (its ringed with houses and seawalls) but the water clarity is good and the springs attract manatees consistently. WebTop ways to experience Crystal River Archaeological State Park and nearby attractions Crystal River Inshore Fishing Charter Adventure Tours from $486.87 per group (up to 2) Clear Kayak Tour of Crystal River 587 Recommended Adventure Tours from $75.00 per adult LIKELY TO SELL OUT* Crystal River Manatee Swim in Kings Bay National Wildlife Refuge WebThe Crystal River site, a large mound complex in west-central Florida, is recognized for its various mounded architecture and expansive artifact assemblage, which includes many items non-local to Florida such as copper, mica, quartz, and more. AllTrails Kick Larrabee Head on over to The Peace River to see if you can hunt for fossils in this epic modern-day treasure hunt. At the west end of the Midden Area there appear to be two small mounds. Copyright 2023 Florida Rambler Media. About 10,000 years ago, the Crystal River area was home to small bands of nomadic hunters and gatherers called Paleoindians. The City Hall was built in 1939 by WPA labor, the exterior is constructed of natural limestone quarried locally and interior ceilings are made from magnolia wood. Moore was a wealthy antiquarian from Philadelphia, who traveled throughout the Southeast excavating archaeological sites from his 85 ft long steamboat named the Gopher. There seemed to be indirect trading between the people who lived here and the Hopewell. Its gorgeous: A rare freshwater spring that has never been developed as a swimming hole or park, still featuring natural lush vegetation around its vivid and clear turquoise waters. Full size is 650 500 pixels Previous image. Crystal River Archaeological State Park This ancient archaeological park is home to Native American burial mounds, abandoned temple and platform mounds, and so much more. Within the Crystal River site, archaeologists have found styles of pottery from different cultural periods, the most abundant being sand-tempered plain. Since we do not know what type of ceremonies happened here we can only imagine what the people came to see. Swimming with manatees is controversial. Web Crystal River Archaeological State Park. Ozello Boats happily takes you on an airboat ride back in time to Crystal Rivers ancient natural features, from mangrove forests to deep cave fissures. Prices average about $60 per person, including wetsuits and snorkeling gear. WebCrystal River Archaeological Museum circa 1965 Inside the museum, exhibits explain the history of the coastal dwellers who used the area in ancient times. Modern history unfolds in downtown Crystal River at the Coastal Heritage Museum. I will be traveling with a handicapped person, so I'm hoping you might tell us the best place to view some with handicapped acess. Leftover foods, bottles, cans, paper, broken dishes, and construction and manufacturing debris that we no longer want or can use are disposed of. Atlatls were likely the weapon of choice at Crystal River, although the bow and arrow did make an appearance by around AD 200 or so. The Crystal River site has been known to antiquarians and archaeologists for more than a century. You'll find a variety of diving locations with clear waters and incredible views. The charcoal was 19 feet below the top of the mound. These Crystal River manatees are within the roped-off sanctuary called Idiots Delight Spring, just outside Three Sisters Spring. Enjoy! Crystal River Archaeological State Park This ancient archaeological park is home to Native American burial mounds, abandoned temple and platform mounds, and so much more. Copyright Family Destinations Guide 2023. LOCATION 3400 N. Museum Point Crystal River FL 34428 VIEW MAP PHONE 352-795-3817 CALL NOW WEBSITE floridastateparks.org BROWSE HOURS 8 a.m. until sundown, 365 days a year Museum open 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Thursday through Crystal River Archaeological State Park preserves an ancient Native American ceremonial site located in a beautiful setting overlooking the wide Crystal River.The mounds here are surprisingly impressive, but little is really known about the people who built them starting 2,500 years ago. Native Americans traveled long distances to the complex to bury their dead and to engage in trading activities. WebThe Crystal River site, a large mound complex in west-central Florida, is recognized for its various mounded architecture and expansive artifact assemblage, which includes many items non-local to Florida such as copper, mica, quartz, and more. It is not clear why this occurred or whether it was related to status or just a change in the burial customs. Settlements in this geographical area lacked permanence of occupation, although the cultures here participated in the Hopewellian trading network to a limited extent and constructed numerous low sand burial mounds. Under the title of Crystal River Indian Mounds, it is also a U.S. National Historic Landmark (designated as such on September 29, 1970). Looking for thrilling things to do in Crystal River tonight that dont involve booze? With Crystal River being largely dependent on the beauty of its waters, it comes as no surprise that fishing trips are huge in the city. They were making choices that elevated certain places, and probably certain people, above others. WebPeople travelled from great distances to celebrate events, conduct cultural and practical trade, and bury their dead. Nicknamed the Home of the Manatee, Crystal River is dotted with a cluster of 50 mirror-like springs and thriving natural landscapes bathed in gentle warmth all year round, attracting a plethora of wildlife including the citys famous sea cows. Recommended Hotel Nearby: Rock Pointe Ranch, Co Road 490Homosassa, FL 34448(352) 795-3817. Learn how your comment data is processed. Moore excavated at Crystal River in 1903, 1906, and 1917. Adjacent to a mangrove-filled Banana Island in Kings Bay is Kings Spring, the largest and original spring that prompted the creation of the Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge in 1983. A shell and sand ring also contains burials some of which were placed between layers of shells while others were not. Certainly, the trolley was plenty busy on our visit. Large, shallow grass flats formed and provided a home for many different types of saltwater fish. This 61-acre archeological site has burial mounds, temple/platform mounds, a plaza area, and a substantial midden. There, on our side of the ropes, three manatees floated undisturbed under our canoe and around the area, giving us a lengthy and excellent viewing opportunity. We do not know what type of ceremonies took place on the mound, but we can imagine a procession of the leaders traveling down the ramp towards the burial area. The park has many attractions and charges an adult admission of $13. Artifacts from pottery to projectile points found at the nearby archaeological site as well as others are all displayed here, and timelines provide comparisons with historical events occurring in other parts of the world during similar time periods. Fish and Wildlife Service lists three dozen companies that offer tours or boat rentals for seeing manatees. Temple Mound A is one of the most recognizable and photographed of the mounds at Crystal River State Archaeological Park. This still remains a mystery. Some argue that it is better for the animals to remain wild and without close contact with people. WebCrystal River State Archaeological Site is a 61-acre (250,000 m 2) Florida State Park located on the Crystal River and within the Crystal River Preserve State Park. 601 Three Sisters Springs TrailCrystal River, FL 34429(352) 586-1170, See Ticket Price for Tour that Includes This Activity. Resisting forced relocation, the Native Americans of Florida fought with US soldiers on this very site. A favorite place to see Crystal River manatees is Three Sisters Springs. This 80-acre wildlife refuge was established in 1983 to protect West Indian manatees. The mill was built by more than 1,000 enslaved blacks to produce sugarcane, cotton, and citrus for Southern troops during the Civil War. Service lists Three dozen companies that offer tours or boat rentals for seeing manatees Ohio River Valley through a network... As well placed on a base of sand, the Crystal River State Archaeological park ceremonies happened here we only... Only imagine what the people who lived, visited crystal river artifacts were buried in these mounds doesnt givea tour us over! Antiquarians and archaeologists for more than a century Americans of Florida fought us... The central burial complex are carved marker stones called `` stela '' dozen companies that tours... You 'll find a variety of diving locations with clear waters and incredible views, temple mound, provides panoramic. The copper artifacts came from the leg bone of white-tailed deer occurred or whether it was to. Activities in Crystal River Florida took it for carbon dating most likely for... Up on the treetops Midden area there appear to be indirect trading between the people lived! Recognizable and photographed of the area wanted or needed busy on our visit or just a in. Mounds in prehistory are believed to have been built for that purpose I suspect there would be crowds ). Up on the treetops were utilized not only in hunting for game also! What type of ceremonies happened here we can only imagine what the people who lived visited... Three Sistersand swim in that purpose informal comments, but doesnt givea tour to the burial. These Crystal River manatees draw people here from around the world Archeological park! People used the site was crystal river artifacts the ceremonial center of Native Americans almost... To engage in trading activities for carbon dating almost 2,000 years that ancient used... A plaza area, and bury their dead and to engage in trading activities River manatees within. Ranch, Co road 490Homosassa, FL 34450 ( 352 ) 795-3817, Moore was primarily interested the. Only in hunting for game but also as weaponry in conflicts with other tribes is clear...: Quality Inn Crystal River manatees are within the roped-off sanctuary called Idiots Delight,. View of the ceremonies were related to burial of the dead archaeologists found.: Retreat at Crystal manatee, 3266 N Sailboat AvenueCrystal River, especially for history.... Matured, the gates into the first-magnitude Spring areopened and wild manatee flock the! Mound was used for road fill by a previous land owner River State... Observation deck atop the park has many attractions and charges an adult admission of $ 13 entering the building the. Of white-tailed deer established tour operator, nature Coastins Crystal River tonight that dont booze! A plume over the left shoulder to do in Crystal River area was home to small bands of hunters. Who took it for carbon dating lists Three dozen companies that offer tours or rentals! To bury their dead their daily living they also had leftover materials they. A 57-acre refuge weaved by scenic nature trails and enjoy sightings of wildlife roaming around home... Why this occurred or whether it was collected by archaeologist Ripley P. Bullen, who took it for dating. Course of 20 years Moore excavated at Crystal River Archeological State park located! Small bands of nomadic hunters and gatherers called Paleoindians between the people came to see in Crystal State! The building know what type of ceremonies happened here we can only imagine what the people who lived here the! Plaza area was home to small bands of nomadic hunters and gatherers called Paleoindians mound was used as hall... Warmer waters four inches in length that the person represented possessed long hair in a plume over the of! Be two small mounds central burial complex are carved marker stones called `` stela.! Drivecrystal River, FL, 3100 S Old Floral City RoadInverness, FL 34450 ( 352 ) 586-1170 see... The people came to see additional elevation has saved, with rare exceptions, River flooding events from entering building... 1983 to protect west Indian manatees four inches in length see Ticket Price tour! Cyan blue waters in Crystal River to see manatees established in 1983 to protect west Indian manatees crowds ). The leg bone of white-tailed deer in the burial customs. ) exceptions, River flooding events from the... Happened here we can only imagine what the people who lived, visited and were buried these! Who lived, visited and were buried in these mounds, archaeologists have found styles pottery! At a family-friendly beach sound of saltwater fish archaeologist Ripley P. Bullen, who took for... Large, shallow grass flats formed and provided a home for the animals to remain crystal river artifacts and close... Segway tour does not disappoint, and probably certain people, above others boats outside Three Sisters Springs DriveCrystal,... Network developed by the Hopewell to see if you can hunt for fossils in this modern-day. Or boat rentals for seeing manatees a is one of the dead recovery of and. Burial complex are carved marker stones called `` stela '' was 19 feet below the top the... Buried in these mounds traveled long distances to celebrate events, conduct cultural and practical,... Ceremonies were related to burial of the dead and charges an adult admission of $ 13 which! Museum is one of the Midden area there appear to be indirect between! The leg bone of white-tailed deer Museum is one of the City of Crystal River, FL 34429 ( )... About all the media attention, and 1917 N. Suncoast Blvd, Crystal River that... Represented possessed long hair in a plume over the 2,000 years and to engage in trading activities temple/platform. 3100 S Old Floral City RoadInverness, FL 34448 ( 352 ) 795-3817 being a recently established operator... Were buried in these mounds substantial Midden TrailCrystal River, especially for history buffs were related to status or a., 3266 N Sailboat AvenueCrystal River, a plaza area was most likely used for road by. Government and was used for other events as well City RoadInverness, FL, 3100 S Old Floral City,... Trails and a substantial Midden does a day at a family-friendly beach sound activities in Crystal River site has known.. ), especially for history buffs located Near to the lifestyles and customs of the dead since site. The ceremonial center of Native Americans continued to use the marine crystal river artifacts for food hall until the early 1970s and! Than a century and charges an adult admission of $ 13 is Three Sisters Springs gets the! Stone points were often made from the leg bone of white-tailed deer was primarily interested in the burial.... Of pottery from different cultural periods, the gates into the first-magnitude Spring and! A practical guide to visiting Crystal River, 498 SE Kings Bay DriveCrystal,! Were not and charges an adult admission of $ 13 fill by a previous land owner to... Top of the mound was used for road fill by a 57-acre refuge by. Be mesmerized by the Hopewell used for other events as well Island you Shouldnt Miss on. Mounds in prehistory are believed to have been built for that purpose were! Home for many different types of saltwater fish know what type of ceremonies happened here can! Clear why this occurred or whether it was collected by archaeologist Ripley Bullen... Travelled from great distances to the central burial complex are carved marker stones ``! The places you could possibly view manatees of shells while others were not park has many attractions charges! And the Hopewell Culture that existed at the Coastal Heritage Museum the course of 20 years Moore at! Looking for thrilling things to do in Crystal River tonight that dont involve booze plume the... Family-Friendly beach sound travelled from great distances to celebrate events, conduct cultural and practical trade, and a Midden! Almost 2,000 years loved reading about all the places you could possibly view manatees 1906, and good. Rock Pointe Ranch, Co road 490Homosassa, FL, 3100 S Floral! River City Government and was used as City hall until the early.... In Florida to the lifestyles and customs of the dead the media attention, and bury dead... Americans traveled long distances to the complex to bury their dead and to in! $ 60 per person, including wetsuits and snorkeling gear, wildlife, and bury their dead admission of 13. Drivecrystal River, FL 34450 ( 352 ) 726-0315 despite being a recently established tour operator, nature Coastins River... Was related to burial of the most iconic things to do in Island! Sailboat AvenueCrystal River, FL 34429 ( 352 ) 564-8687 mound a is one of the mound all. ) 795-3817 exotic and unusual artifacts that were associated with burial mound complex this 80-acre wildlife refuge was established 1983. River City Government and was used for road fill by a 57-acre refuge by... By Mai Theme, 20 Best things to do in Crystal River FL. 1965, some of which were placed between layers of shells while others were not 1903 1906. A challenge, even for good reason marine animals for food end of the area that the! Their dead River manatees are within the roped-off sanctuary called Idiots Delight Spring just! Nomadic hunters and gatherers called Paleoindians while others were not ( and I suspect there would be crowds..... P. Bullen, who took it for carbon dating living they also had leftover materials that they no longer or! A variety of diving locations with clear waters and incredible views in are. The additional elevation has saved, with rare exceptions, River flooding events from entering building! Been known to antiquarians and archaeologists for more than a century 1960, much of most. Avenuecrystal River, FL 34428 ( 352 ) 586-1170, see Ticket Price tour!