This Atlas series, and updates since it was published, describes the legal boundary for each of the 351 municipalities in Massachusetts. [47] During the 20th century, Massachusetts's economy shifted from manufacturing to services. The state's jagged, and rockbound Atlantic Ocean coastline is a mixture of bays, inlets, sandy beaches, and odd-shaped islands - that all end in granite cliffs in the state's far northern part. The Census Bureau classifies towns in Massachusetts as a type of "minor civil division" and cities as a type of "populated place". Green, James R., William F. Hartford, and Tom Juravich. Boundaries for each community were created by adjusting the older USGS topo map town boundariesto connect the survey points (TOWNSSURVEY_PT) of a community. New Bedfords nickname is The Whaling City.. The Springfield metropolitan area, also known as Greater Springfield, is also a major center of population. Appliances such as water heaters, air conditioners, washers and driers, and heat pumps are eligible for rebates in order to incentivize change. Until recently, Republicans were dominant in the Western and Northern suburbs of Boston, however both areas heavily swung Democratic in the Trump era. [313][314] Logan, Hanscom Field in Bedford, and Worcester Regional Airport are operated by Massport, an independent state transportation agency. 2Source: U.S. Census Bureau, recomputation for historical county level data which relied upon aggregate county level population data with an estimated county centroid resulting in a possible error of up to one mile. The city is home to a population of 673,184. His son John Quincy Adams, also from Massachusetts,[109] would go on to become the sixth United States President. Formerly a city that formally referred to itself as "the city known as the town of Watertown", in 2021, Watertown voters approved officially changing the name of the community to "City of Watertown" by a 54.5%-39% margin. Residential structures operated by non-profit organizations, for profit operations, or housing authorities may take advantage of these programs. tax rate takes slight dip The Boston Globe", "CLT Update: Apr 15, 2005, "We didn't need or want a tax cutbut it's ours now! [296], Amtrak carries more passengers between Boston and New York than all airlines combined (about 54% of market share in 2012),[298] but service between other cities is less frequent. Massachusetts was the first state to recruit, train, and arm a Black regiment with White officers, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. The Five Most Populated Cities In Massachusetts. This answer is: Massachusetts is also home to the urban core of Greater Boston, the largest metropolitan area in New England and a region profoundly influential upon American history, academia, and the research economy. Separated from Stoughton. [279] Massachusetts also charges a use tax when goods are bought from other states and the vendor does not remit Massachusetts sales tax; taxpayers report and pay this on their income tax forms or dedicated forms, though there are "safe harbor" amounts that can be paid without tallying up actual purchases (except for purchases over $1,000). The Pennsylvania Gradual Abolition Act of 1780[108] made Pennsylvania the first state to abolish slavery by statute) - the second English colony to do so; the first having been the Colony of Georgia in 1735. [63] Kendall Square in Cambridge has been called "the most innovative square mile on the planet", in reference to the high concentration of entrepreneurial start-ups and quality of innovation which have emerged in the vicinity of the square since 2010. 4Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, recomputation from archived national block group/enumeration area data resulting in a possible error of up to 1,000 feet. [157] Lakes in central Massachusetts provide habitat for many species of fish and waterfowl, but some species such as the common loon are becoming rare. 5Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, recomputation from archived national block group data resulting in a possible error of up to 1,000 feet. [331], In a 2020 study, Massachusetts was ranked as the 11th easiest state for citizens to vote in. 2012-08-18 05:13:11. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Cities are governed by a board of selectmen. [380][381][382] Famous painters from Massachusetts include Winslow Homer and Norman Rockwell;[382] many of the latter's works are on display at the Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge. Where is the warmest water in New England? [240] Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, both located in Cambridge, consistently rank among the world's best private universities and universities in general. [123], Although the American stock market had sustained steep losses the last week in October 1929, Tuesday, October 29 is remembered as the beginning of the Great Depression. Publication date 1927-1928. pg. Use this button to show and access all levels. [95] Protests against British attempts to tax the colonies after the French and Indian War ended in 1763 led to the Boston Massacre in 1770, and the 1773 Boston Tea Party escalated tensions. [115][116], Although Massachusetts was the first slave-holding colony dating back to the early 1600s, in the years leading up to the American Civil War, Massachusetts was a center of progressivist and abolitionist activity. [93], Currency was another issue in the colonies. Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, Other British colonial entities in the contemporary, Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 17:42. This article is about the U.S. state. Situated on the northeastern edge of the country, this tiny territory contains the town of Plymouth, home to the Pilgrim colony of 1620, and as one of the first settled states, the population statistics have . Density is expressed as "population per square mile (kilometer)" or "housing units per square mile (kilometer)." Changed TYPE to 'C' for Greenfield and 'TC' for North Attleborough. It is the largest town by area in Central and Western Massachusetts, with the four largest towns being in southeastern Massachusetts ( Plymouth, Middleborough, Dartmouth and Barnstable ). Land area was calculated from the specific set of boundaries recorded for the entity (in this case, counties, which were then aggregated to metropolitan totals) in the Census Bureau's geographic database. For the 111th Congress (January 2009 January 2011), Massachusetts had ten congressional districts. Massachusetts is the fastest-growing state in New England and the 25th fastest-growing state in the United States. Those towns were later disincorporated and reincorporated under New Hampshire laws on the same day in 1746. There are 298 towns with functioning, but not necessarily active, governments. Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Massachusetts Senate Overrides Veto, Passes Law Expanding Abortion Access", "Information and Historical Data on Cities, Towns, and Counties in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts", Administrative divisions of Massachusetts#The city/town distinction, "Boston's population stays flat, but still ranks as 11th-largest in U.S. (BBJ DataCenter)", "Massachusetts Facts Part One: Concise Facts", "Massachusetts Government: County Government", "UConn Poll: New Englanders & Regional Identity", "Rocking history lesson shows city was in a class by itself", "Boston plans to hold Fourth of July celebrations Thursday", "A Spectator's Guide To The 2015 Boston Marathon", "Nielson Media Research Local Universe Estimates (US)", "US NewspaperSearch Results (Massachusetts)", "About the BU Literary Society and Clarion", "Number of physicians in patient care per 100,000 resident population, by state: United States, 2018", "Doctors per 100,000 Resident Population, 2007", "Health Insurance Coverage of Children 0-18, 2019", "Health Insurance Coverage of the Total Population (CPS)", "Persons With and Without Health Insurance Coverage by State: 2007", "Why do the rich live longer in Massachusetts? Opens and two Ryder Cups. What town in Massachusetts has the most land? How each boundary arc was developed is identified in the arc attributes, as described below. October 2011: edits were made along the boundaries of: Palmer-Monson (based on parcels); West Springfield-Agawam (Acts and Resolves redefinition); Charlemont-Hawley, Douglas-Uxbridge and Grafton-Westborough (legislative changes). [104] On the coast, Salem became a center for privateering. Tess Halpern; NEW! [318] Interstate90 (I-90, also known as the Massachusetts Turnpike), is the longest interstate in Massachusetts. Cambridge was named after the town and university of Cambridge in England. [378], Massachusetts was an early center of the Transcendentalist movement, which emphasized intuition, emotion, human individuality and a deeper connection with nature. [370] Other cities with a population over 100,000 include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, and Cambridge. [352] Both houses of the legislature have had Democratic majorities since the 1950s. However, from the perspective of Massachusetts law, politics, and geography, cities and towns are the same type of municipal unit, differing only in their form of government. However, the city has since turned around and is now more famous as a center of contemporary art and for its historic architecture. It is the seventh-largest city in the state with a population of 95,315. Ferry services are operated throughout different regions of the states. The wealthiest town in Massachusetts is Winchester, a suburb north of Boston where the household income is more than $149,000, according to a new report. This program is set to terminate on December 31, 2020. The largest cities of Massachusetts are Boston, Worcester, Springfield, Lowell and Cambridge. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. The state is home to some of the country's largest and most well-known cities, including Boston, Cambridge, and Worcester. To that point, here are the largest cities in the U.S. by area. Some municipalities, however, still refer to themselves as "towns" even though they have a city form of government. Boston Joins to the table on town number should be based on TOWN_ID. According, Prescription medicine, groceries, gasoline, and clothing are all tax-exempt. This layer is the most accurate representation of Massachusetts' municipal (city and town) boundaries; this representation is based on the legislatively approved record of municipal boundaries. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Largest by square miles: Town of Plymouth, 97.57 / City of TAUNTON, 47.29. Other major interstates in Massachusetts include I-291, I-391, I-84, I-195, I-395, I-290, and I-190. MassGIS maintains this datalayer. In total, 21.07% (1,287,419) of Massachusetts's population5 and older spoke a first language other than English. Currently the largest town in MA, by population, is Framingham, 01701 - 01705. Among others, one result of this act was a requirement for Program Administrators of utilities to invest in saving energy, as opposed to purchasing and generating additional energy where economically feasible. km). Mary Baker Eddy made the Boston Mother Church of Christian Science serve as the world headquarters of this new religious movement. The population of the city proper is 692,600,[369] and Greater Boston, with a population of 4,873,019, is the 11th largest metropolitan area in the nation. [191], Foreign immigration is also a factor in the state's population growth, causing the state's population to continue to grow as of the 2010 census (particularly in Massachusetts gateway cities where costs of living are lower). ", "The United States Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service", "UMass Chan Medical School partners with Studio Theatre Worcester for 'Next To Normal', "New England Revolution ownership committed to Boston-area home: "We want to build the stadium", "College Basketball TeamsDivision I Teams", "NCAA Directory - Directory - Member Listing", "Cornell Rowing Excels at Eastern Sprints", Professional Golfers' Association of America, "Cannons Lacrosse Club fall to Redwoods in Premier League Lacrosse debut at Gillette Stadium The Boston Globe", "Ranking the Top 50 Athletes from Massachusetts", The New England Town Meeting: Democracy in Action, Massachusetts Office of Travel and Tourism, Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, Office of Housing and Economic Development, Office of Labor and Workforce Development, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, Longfellow HouseWashington's Headquarters, Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Massachusetts&oldid=1141940816, States and territories established in 1788, States of the East Coast of the United States, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, CS1 Brazilian Portuguese-language sources (pt-br), Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Pages using infobox U.S. state with unknown parameters, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2020, Articles with failed verification from September 2019, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2019, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. 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