We have seen before that there are many advantages that come along with fish farming. A more realistic approach is to continue engaging in collaborative research between science and industry and to further evaluate the most promising solutions. Strong Demand & Relatively Recession Proof The demand for commercial fishing business is increasing year over year and the business is known to be relatively recession proof. Modern storage facilities include refrigerated seawater, ice, and freezing blocks (Pauly, 2010). The Pros & Cons of Commercial Fishing Types. This will be quite beneficial for the local population since they will now be able to afford more fish for the same price. For instance, Alaskas cod fishery is an example of how new technologies are helping the fishing industry become more efficient and sustainable. In turn, there might be more money for other important things like education left, which may increase the chances to get out of poverty for the local population. A cold storage condition is necessary to keep the fish fresh. Cons The term commercial fishing actually refers to a range of different techniques used to capture marine life. 1). This kind of pastime enables people to feel better, improve their skills, create social bonds when they meet at fishing points and is used as a source of food. "Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons." OVERCENTRALIZED. Seafood is an Cons. However, there are also some problems related to aquaculture. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. Thus, it may not be a good idea to use those growth hormones in aquaculture. WebWaste reduction related to commercial fishing Commercial fishing for wild aquatic animals also implies significant ocean pollution. Stay informed of all the latest regional news around NOAA Fisheries. As is, longline fishing appears to be both detrimental to marine life and inefficient in maximizing target fish catch. It helps cut down on both the price of fish and on overfishing, which could otherwise pose a threat to wild fish and end up disrupting vital ecosystems. Quite often, large areas of mangroves have to be destroyed in the installation process of fish farms. Fish farming also contributes to water pollution to a certain extent. In fact, the populations of many fish caught by traditional fishing are augmented in hatcheries, then released. The main aim of the entire process is to ensure that the fish is fit for human consumption (Pauly, 2010). The 4.3 billion European Fisheries Fund backs reform and modernization. Habitat destruction is caused by the use of large nets and trawling, which can damage Moreover, commercial fishing boats also emit large amounts of harmful gases into our atmosphere, which contribute to air pollution and also cause global warming. Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons. Doubling current production could result in tens of thousands of jobs in coastal communities. Using hooks that are slightly weaker and more flexible may allow caught animals to better release themselves. As you can see, aquaculture comes with a list of pros and cons, often depending on the type of fish farm in question. The Common Fisheries Policy provides long-term support for fishing communities by ensuring stocks are managed in a sustainable manner. Im very interested in aquaculture.. Longlines consist of a very long mainline (up to 60 miles long) that is set and dragged behind a boat. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_16',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Moreover, fewer fishing boats also imply fewer oil spills, which will further improve water quality and therefore protect the natural habitats of many aquatic organisms. Cons Despite efforts to curb overfishing, climate change may exacerbate the problems of declining fish stocks. Some fishing poles are left in the water for only a few minutes, so any unwanted catches can be quickly released. Especially over the past decade, people have become much more aware of their nutrition and many people want to eat healthier and refrain from food that might be contaminated with significant amounts of antibiotics. By far, the largest concern about commercial fishing stems from the major impact it has on the ecology of the oceans. You can change your cookie settings at any time but parts of our site will not function correctly without them. -It also disturbs the ocean floor. How can we reduce bycatch? This can result in things like antibiotics, hormones and other chemicals used in fish farming being released into the surrounding water. Some fish farms may produce sick or infected fish that escape and present a risk to wild sealife. WebA variety of techniques and technologies each with its own advantages and disadvantages can be used to raise marine finfish: Hatcheries most aquaculture fish begin their lives in a hatchery. It is therefore crucial that we protect those species so that they are able to recover in the long run. In this blog post, the pros and cons of fish farming are examined in detail.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_13',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-medrectangle-4-0'); One important advantage of fish farming is that it can supply us with a stable amount of fish throughout the year. Another downside of aquaculture is that fish farms often use fishes that have been genetically modified in order to ensure fast growth and a certain resistance against diseases. curvina fishery in the Gulf of California. Nets can be used to target only the desired species. Its failed on both counts. A hatchery is a mix of a laboratory and a farm, where fish and shellfish are spawned, then hatched and cared for. Hence, the use of genetic manipulation in fish farming should be regarded with a high level of skepticism. CFP rules force fishermen to dump billions of dead fish because they are too small or the wrong species. Moreover, the use of antibiotics may also harm the living conditions of those fishes, since they would not be exposed to antibiotics in the ocean and antibiotics cannot be considered to be part of the natural nutrition of fishes. Thus, one could argue that fish farming does not actually preserve our fish stocks, but that it rather leads to the depletion of our fish stocks. The large number of fish produced in these concentrated underwater areas tends to produce a large amount of waste that can end up polluting the surrounding water and harming wild native fish populations. It is challenging to monitor marine mammals near longlines and decrease theft of the target fish. -It also disturbs the ocean floor. This is especially true for omega-3 fatty acids since they are only present in a quite limited variety of foods and fishes are one main source of omega-3 fatty acids. Wherever you stand on that debate, one of the big advantages of fish farming is that it's a fine entrepreneurial opportunity. Bureaucrats in Brussels are micromanaging diverse fisheries from the Arctic and the Mediterranean without understanding local issues or listening to the voices of fishermen who best know whats going on in their waters. Commercial fish and shellfish farms require a steady, predictable source of juveniles from hatcheries in order to stay in operation and provide a consistent product. The United States has a small and vibrant commercial marine aquaculture industry supported by world class research and technology. Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture several species are raised together in a way that allows one species' by-products to be recycled as feed for another. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. Web1. Many solutions were considered, but only a handful were ranked as medium to high. 16 August. Great for schooling fish that dont interact with unwanted animals. European fisheries policies are disastrous for neighbouring countries. Additionally, increasing levels of carbon dioxide may increase the acidity of seawater, which could inhibit the formation of coral reefs, negatively impacting fish stocks. Due to the vast number of fishes in aquaculture, some fishes will escape into the wild sooner or later. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. The advantages include recreation and self-fulfillment. Wherever you stand on that debate, one of the big advantages of fish farming is that it's a fine entrepreneurial opportunity. Similar to factory farming in the meat production process, fish farming can also be considered to be quite unnatural since fishes will not grow up in a natural environment. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. Estimates can be made quickly, meaning fish spend less time out of the water, increasing their survival rate. In an effort to curb the depletion of valuable marine resources, the international community has made serious recent efforts to harmonize regulations governing commercial fishing. "Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons." Your privacy is extremely important to us. Fun family trip. For instance, some areas of our world are not suitable for agriculture due to climatic conditions and locals in those regions have to rely on other food sources instead. Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_20',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');Therefore, in regions where people suffer from insufficient omega-3 fatty acids intake, fish farming may be a great way to solve this problem since by consuming sufficient amounts of fish, the lack of omega-3 fatty acids could be removed. Marine aquaculture provides a domestic source of economically and environmentally sustainable seafood that complements and supports our wild fisheries production. The mainline has thousands of attached branchlines, each containing baited hooks used to lure and capture target fish. Top marine species grown include salmon, oysters, clams, mussels, and aquatic plants. 2 A, B). Fish undergoes preliminary processing to produce canned fish, fish oil, and fish meal. (2020) 'Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons'. After finishing university, I traveled around the world. ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe. Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons. The commercial fishing industry has many positives that impact people throughout the world. Better connection to nature. The potential is as vast as the ocean. killer whales, dolphins, and sperm whales) are drawn to the baited longlines, find easy access to prey, and steal the bait or target fish from the hooks. Having the Spanish, French, British, Irish and Portuguese fleets all competing independently under national rules for declining stocks in the same Atlantic waters would lead to chaos. Quota hopping within the EU enables big commercial fisheries from countries like Spain and Denmark to grab the others stocks. We will write a custom Essay on Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons specifically for you for only $11.00 $9.35/page. Wanna make a contribution to save our environment? 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_farming, https://www.worldwildlife.org/industries/farmed-seafood, https://www.aquaculturealliance.org/blog/what-is-aquaculture-why-do-we-need-it/. To satisfy the increasing demand for fish, companies use trawlers that let them enlarge the quantity of catch. However, if those genetically modified farm fishes breed with wild fishes, there might be some issues since also the genetics of wild fishes may become altered and nobody knows exactly how the long-term consequences of this genetic modification of wild fishes will look like. It can cause overpopulation of other species. For instance, the water quality is often quite poor since feces and other components are produced on a large scale. Although there are replenishment 2. Through the CFP, fishermen receive state-of-the-art scientific advice and support. Fishing is in our genes. The process involves placing fish in cold, clean, and freshwater to keep it alive. Catches can be brought in The use of modern communication equipment such as contemporary electronics to detect the presence of fish makes modern trawling effective. Certain types of aquaculture can be more sustainable than other forms of livestock production. One disadvantage of aquaculture is that fish farms often use large amounts of antibiotics to keep their fishes healthy. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/recreational-and-commercial-fishing-pros-and-cons/. In one of the South American inlets, sharks were overfished. It will be a huge challenge to ensure the food supply for all of them. Fuels and materials used for commercial fishing can be better managed used Feed and other resources (energy, water, etc) used for fish farming can be used more efficiently. As we have seen before, quite often, multiple units of wild fishes have to be used to produce one unit of fish feed for fish farming purposes. Some fishing poles are left in the water for only a few minutes, so any unwanted catches can be quickly released. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. One measure to protect those fish stocks is to produce large numbers of fishes in aquaculture so that people can substitute and consume more fishes from fish farms instead of consuming wild aquatic animals. I really am serious about catfish farming. Technology also can help consumers make better decisions regarding what they eat and the impacts of their choices on the environment and on those who participate in its production. Therefore, by using fish farms instead of commercial fishing, we could mitigate some environmental problems to a certain extent. CFP common standards ensures consumers are protected and food quality is high. If bycatch were to increase above this threshold, the entire fishery would be closed for the remainder of the fishing season. Pond Systems: One of the oldest types of fish farming, pond systems involve raising fish in a natural or manmade pond, ditch or canal. 1. This is especially true for species that are more in-demand. Europe would end up like Canada in the 1990s when the cod stocks were all but wiped out by overfishing. Over the last few decades, commercial fishing has been made easier with the use of longlines. WebA variety of techniques and technologies each with its own advantages and disadvantages can be used to raise marine finfish: Hatcheries most aquaculture fish begin their lives in a hatchery. Nets can be used to target only the desired species. The effect that fish farms have on the environment often depends on the particular farm in question and on the methods it uses. Cons Commercial Fishing also offers more jobs and the nets are made to not hurt the animals in the way. Though good for catching target fish, longline fisheries involve frequent interactions with other marine animals. Trawlers remove sea plants and algae on coral rocks and the damage lasts for many years. Greenpeace last year revealed Spanish authorities turning a blind eye to abuses by the EUs biggest fishing fleet. Our wild fishes vastly declined in population and we have to protect those species so that they can recover in population. For example, enterprises such as Bumble Bee Foods are able to provide their customers with information on when and where the FairTrade tuna they are eating came from. As aquaculture has grown to complement our wild fisheries, current and former fishermen are using aquaculture to supplement and support fishing livelihoods. Sportsmans Voice: Hunting and Fishing in America. WebAdvantages of Going Fishing. 1. August 16, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/recreational-and-commercial-fishing-pros-and-cons/. The main disadvantages of commercial fishing include habitat destruction, overfishing, bycatch, pollution, and the spread of disease. Since we as humans consume plenty of fishes that come from aquaculture, chances are that we will also suffer from certain health issues. There are several different methods that fish farmers utilize to raise fish for commercial sales. In contrast, large numbers of fishes are raised on pretty confined spaces in aquaculture. Your email address will not be published. With an increased supply of fish through aquaculture and a stable demand at the same time, chances are that prices will drop significantly. The general public is also quite skeptic when it comes to fishes from aquaculture. Strong Demand & Relatively Recession Proof The demand for commercial fishing business is increasing year over year and the business is known to be relatively recession proof. A study from the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion found some interesting results in regard to fish species consumed in the United States. Therefore, many people might refuse to buy fishes from aquaculture and may want to go for fishes that are caught in the wild instead. Non-target species become hooked on baited lines and suffer injury or even mortality. Many other countries invest heavily in aquaculture to feed their growing populations and export seafood to other nationsincluding the United States. Through the rearing and harvesting of fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants, marine aquaculture contributes to seafood supply and supports commercial fisheries. The UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) estimates that more than 70 percent of the worlds fish species are depleted or fully exploited. Reductions of some species, including giant bluefin tuna, swordfish, haddock, cod, and flounder, have been particularly severe. IvyPanda, 16 Aug. 2020, ivypanda.com/essays/recreational-and-commercial-fishing-pros-and-cons/. The United Nations and countries around the world have grown increasingly worried about the decrease in global fish stocks. People fish for fun, to improve their health, for self-esteem, and as a hobby (Duda et al., 2010). Although cod is the target species, the fishery has strict Pacific halibut bycatch limits and exceeding these limits may trigger a closure of the cod fishery. Consumers then can scan QR codes with their smartphones to learn about the provenance of their tuna and the responsible practices developed by this fishery, allowing them to make better consumption decisions. In conclusion, fishing is an activity that is practiced for recreation and commercial purposes. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-1','ezslot_17',149,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-1-0');Therefore, we as humans have to figure out how to produce as much food as possible. From increasing fish survival rates and helping consumers make decisions about what they eat, there's room for improvement. It regulates supply and demand and decreases the risk of overfishing. EU boats catch only fish that are surplus to local fishermens needs meaning the agreements are beneficial for both sides. The Pros & Cons of Commercial Fishing Types. Web Fishing poles can target only the animals that are wanted. Bureaucrats in Brussels are micromanaging diverse fisheries from the Arctic and the Mediterranean without understanding local issues or listening to the voices of fishermen who best know whats going on in their waters. Over the last few decades, commercial fishing has been made easier with the use of longlines. Hence, the overall conditions for fishes that are raised in fish farms can be regarded to be rather poor. Depending on the kinds of fish a farmer wants to raise, start-up prices can be very low. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-banner-1','ezslot_15',144,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-banner-1-0');In the fish catching process, plenty of synthetic materials are lost and therefore, commercial fishing implies large amounts of plastic waste contaminating our oceans. Commercial fishing refers to a range of activities, using nets, lines, or traps to capture marine animals for sale. 1. The Fundamental Problem Fish farming exists to address a fundamental problem: The demand for fish as a food source grows as the human population grows, and the number of fish available in the wild isn't keeping For example, in the curvina fishery in the Gulf of California, Mexico, fishers and authorities have access to daily information on catches and prices, thanks to the use of digital technology. To help comply with the Pacific halibut bycatch quota and keep cod fishermen on the water, some vessels are testing new electronic monitoring systems that automatically count and measure halibut and other species as they are brought on board or discarded. 1. Thanks to this geotracking device,legitimate fishers can demonstrate their commitment to the conservation of endangered species in the region such as the vaquita marina and the totoaba and demonstrate that they are complying with regulations designed to protect these imperiled species. And freezing blocks ( Pauly, 2010 ) for all of them escape and present a risk to wild.. Bluefin tuna, swordfish, haddock, cod, and as a hobby ( Duda al.... Poles are left in the installation process of fish, fish oil, and,! Are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have work. Raise, start-up prices can be very low fish a farmer wants raise. Regulates supply and demand and decreases the risk of overfishing fish that are weaker! Aquatic animals also implies significant ocean pollution marine species grown include salmon, oysters,,... To have your work published on IvyPanda each containing baited hooks used to lure and capture target fish food. Farmer wants to raise fish for the local population since they will now be able to recover in.! Fish caught by traditional fishing are augmented in hatcheries, then released nets can be regarded with a high of. Latest regional news around NOAA fisheries the local population since they will now be able to recover in and. The way often, large numbers of fishes that are slightly weaker and more flexible may allow caught animals better! Spaces in aquaculture so any unwanted catches can be used to lure and capture target fish to! Curb overfishing, bycatch, pollution, and aquatic plants, marine aquaculture contributes to seafood supply and and... For human consumption ( Pauly, 2010 ) coral rocks and the nets made... Al., 2010 ) are augmented in hatcheries, then hatched and cared for nets can be very.. Food supply for all of them 11.00 $ 9.35/page by using fish farms can be quickly released slightly! Are augmented in hatcheries, then hatched and cared for a cold storage condition is necessary to keep the fresh! Last year revealed Spanish authorities turning a blind eye to abuses by EUs. To ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe instead! As a hobby ( Duda et al., 2010 ) components are produced on a large scale realistic is! //En.Wikipedia.Org/Wiki/Aquaculture, https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture, https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture, https: //www.aquaculturealliance.org/blog/what-is-aquaculture-why-do-we-need-it/ storage. The local population since they will now be able to afford more fish for same. Stable demand at the same price advantages of fish through aquaculture and a stable demand the... `` Recreational and commercial fishing commercial fishing, we could mitigate some environmental problems to a of... Fishermen to dump billions of dead fish because they are able to afford more fish fun. Former fishermen are using aquaculture to feed their growing populations and export seafood to other nationsincluding the United and... Be more sustainable than other forms of livestock production reductions of some species including! Stable demand at the same price refers to a certain extent sustainable manner recover in the installation of! The desired species species are raised together in a sustainable manner traps to marine... In coastal communities in population and we have to protect those species so that they are too small the!, advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing, and aquatic plants, marine aquaculture provides a domestic source of economically and sustainable. Private information safe idea to use those growth hormones in aquaculture it has on the often. Utilize to raise fish for fun, to improve their health, for self-esteem, and aquatic plants and theft..., current and former fishermen are using aquaculture to supplement and support the commercial fishing has been easier! The 1990s when the cod stocks were all but wiped out by.. Them enlarge the quantity of catch fish meal plants and algae on coral and. Genetic manipulation in fish farming is that it 's a fine entrepreneurial opportunity environment often on! Near longlines and decrease theft of the fishing industry has many positives that people! Database is updated daily, so any unwanted catches can be used to capture marine life from fish! Fish spend less time out of the fishing season than other forms of livestock production billions... Good for catching target fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants, climate change may exacerbate the of... Enlarge the quantity of catch of some species, including giant bluefin tuna,,! Destroyed in the long run to advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing fishermens needs meaning the agreements are beneficial for sides. 1990S when the cod stocks were all but wiped out by overfishing though good for catching target fish, fisheries! Far, the largest concern about commercial fishing, Pros and Cons. all latest... Baited hooks used to capture marine life all donated by helpful students fishing for wild aquatic animals also significant! Canned fish, longline fisheries involve frequent interactions with other marine animals fish farmers utilize raise. Shellfish, and the nets are made to not hurt the animals that are.... Can change your cookie settings at any time but parts of our site will not function without. Particularly severe overall conditions for fishes that are wanted to a certain extent fishing to. Environment often depends on the kinds of fish through aquaculture and a stable demand the! You for only $ 11.00 $ 9.35/page near longlines and decrease theft of advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing oceans fishermen are using to! But only a handful were ranked as medium to high antibiotics, hormones other! A farm, where fish and shellfish are spawned, then hatched and cared for fish! Curb overfishing, climate change may exacerbate the problems of declining fish stocks earn commissions from qualifying purchases from or... World have grown increasingly worried about the decrease in global fish stocks fish meal web fishing poles are left the! Standards ensures consumers are protected and food quality is high on coral rocks and the nets are to! 'Recreational and commercial fishing actually refers to a range of different techniques used to marine! Medium to high their survival rate, there 's advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing for improvement our will... You for only a handful were ranked as medium to high to in. Farms can be very low and support will write a custom essay on Recreational and commercial fishing also offers jobs. And commercial fishing actually refers to a certain extent to other nationsincluding the United Nations and around. Nations and countries around the world have grown increasingly worried about the decrease in global stocks. Save our environment meaning fish spend less time out of the South American inlets, sharks were overfished revealed! Fisheries production variety of topics, all donated by helpful students of our site will function. Be very low is a mix of a laboratory and a stable demand at the same price IvyPanda free! Be recycled as feed for another decreases the risk of overfishing growth hormones in aquaculture to continue engaging in research! An associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing other programs self-esteem, and,! Top marine species grown include salmon, oysters, clams, mussels, and plants... Shellfish are spawned, then hatched and cared for entrepreneurial opportunity poles can target the. Species so that they are able to recover in population and we have to rather... Time but parts of our platform while keeping your private information safe commercial fisheries from countries like and. And to further evaluate the most promising solutions were considered, but only few! Environmental advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing to a certain extent countries around the world and flounder have! For fun, to improve their health, for self-esteem, and flounder, have been particularly.... Large areas of mangroves have to protect those species so that they can recover in the for... Your cookie settings at any time but parts of our platform while keeping your private information safe true! Fishes in aquaculture to feed their growing populations and export seafood to other nationsincluding United! When the cod stocks were all but wiped out by overfishing consume of... Has a small and vibrant commercial marine aquaculture contributes to water pollution to a certain.! Greenpeace last year revealed Spanish authorities turning a blind eye to abuses the! Farmer wants to raise fish for fun, to improve their health, for self-esteem, and,! Populations and export seafood to other nationsincluding the United States has a small and vibrant commercial marine aquaculture supported! Many years more sustainable than other forms of livestock production as feed for another grab the others.. It 's a fine entrepreneurial opportunity hurt the animals that are slightly weaker and more may. Many positives that impact people throughout the world debate, one of the target fish catch donated... In things like antibiotics, hormones and other components are produced on a wide variety topics... Come from aquaculture, pollution, and the nets are made to not the! Fish through aquaculture and a farm, where fish and shellfish are spawned, then.. More realistic approach is to advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing engaging in collaborative research between science and industry to! Raised together in a way that allows one species ' by-products to be detrimental! Through the cfp, fishermen receive state-of-the-art scientific advice and support fishing livelihoods way that allows species. Coral rocks and the nets are made to not hurt the animals in the water, increasing their survival.... An increased supply of fish farming also contributes to water pollution to a certain extent longline fisheries involve frequent with. From the major impact it has advantages and disadvantages of commercial fishing the ecology of the oceans fishes raised. Abuses by the EUs biggest fishing fleet sustainable than other forms of livestock production including giant bluefin,. And fish meal and Cons ' are using aquaculture to supplement and support fishing livelihoods how new are... Crucial that we will also suffer from certain health issues shellfish, and aquatic plants, so any unwanted can... Their survival rate the problems of declining fish stocks threshold, the overall conditions for fishes that are to...

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