celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi

Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. Peace welfare@jamiat.org.za, LILLAH DONATIONS KwaZulu-Natal, A: Celebrating birthdays is a custom of the kuffaar. Some scholars argue that, since birthday celebrations are haram as per their understanding, giving birthday gifts is haram. Is giving a discount based on sales target permissible in a business? Weve shared the different viewpoints, and their evidences in the previous and following sections. Hold on to it firmly. Among middle-class and affluent families, parties can be . However, if you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays is halal, then attending them is permissible. In Islam Muslims celebrate the beginning of the Muslim calendar (Hijri New Year). Can I accept commission from a property broker for selling the owners brothers property? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Are those who introduced the innovation of the Mawlid more rightly-guided than them? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) 7 Another of their specious arguments is when they say that by celebrating the Mawlid and reading the biography of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) on this occasion, they are encouraging people to follow his example! I remind myself and you that more than commemorating ones personal milestones, our lives are measured through the quality by which we live them, and ultimately, for whom we lived. Actually innovation in habits is not prohibited. There is no difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual day or on a different day. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. social@jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department : Home Shafi'i Fiqh Darul Iftaa Jordan Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. Muslims celebrate Eid-ul-Adha on 10th of Dhil Hijjah. ), Celebrating birthdays is a Bidah that neither the Prophet (peace be upon him) nor his Sahabah (Companions of the Prophet) did.. Modern Library. Those who claim to say it is have flawed reasoning. Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad also explicitly stated that it is permissible to acknowledge someones birthday by wishing joy and happiness, which includes wishing them a Happy Birthday. Similarly, plastering graves, building domes, and hanging curtains over them are acts of Bidah and a means that lead to Shirk. skills@jamiat.org.za, Book Depot : Answered by Ustadha Shazia Ahmad Question Is It Permissible to Arrange Face Pain https://seekersguidance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cute-happy-birthday-cake-pics-61.jpg, https://seekersguidance.org/svg/Logo/SG_Logo_v23.svg. Concept of Taqleed (following someone such as Imam)-Deobandis, proponents; Salafis-mixed opinion with the majority opponents. Since 2015-03-21. But whoever is too stubborn and arrogant after proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord. However, to make the birthday an important occasion is not recommended or encouraged. (Excerpted, with slight modifications, from: www.islamicity.com). Islam supports the celebration of a birthday if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in man's life, as long as that . Account No. Thus, they follow the commands that he (peace be upon him) ordered and abstain from the prohibitions that he (peace be upon him) forbade. According to a version narrated by Muslim, Whoever doe anything that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), will have it rejected.. Celebrating Mother's Day, Father's Day, etc. On the other hand, the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) said: "If somebody tries to introduce into this faith of ours (Islam) something which is not a part of it, is to be rejected (and the person is) condemned" .Thus, a Muslim should not attend such a celebration except to stop or change it by at least talking to the people and informing them with wisdom and good manners. Permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in Celebration of the Prophet`s Birthday. And he said, Be different from the mushrikeen (narrated by Muslim, 1/222, no. May Allaah grant blessings and peace to our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions. They should not be deceived by those who promote and defend this bidah, for these types of people are more interested in keeping innovations alive than in reviving the Sunnah; they may not even care about the Sunnah at all. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Those who persist in following it after the truth had been explained to them have no proof. Answer: In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate, While the recommended Islamic practices associated with the birth of a new child are well known, regarding what may be undertaken on birthdays whether for ones own or for others there appears to be little to nothing transmitted from our Sacred texts on the matter, nor from the traditional schools of Islamic law based on both my research and consultation with the fuqaha. Celebrating birthdays for some is a source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the eyes of Allah? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Telephone: + 27 (0) 31306 7786 He was The Mufti of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars, and Chairman of Department of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Writing Fiction & Poetry: What Does Islam Say? Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah, peace be upon him. Islam does not teach its people to splurge on an excessive birthday party. Its an innovation in religion. 4. Bidah does not bear any fruit but evil and it leads to a person distancing himself from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). What Is the Best Etiquette to Follow for My Birthday. mawlid, also spelled mawld or mld, in Islam, the birthday of a holy figure, especially the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad (Mawlid al-Nab). 4 Observing the innovation of the Prophets birthday opens the door to other kinds of bidah and being distracted by them from the Sunnah. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account in Islam. Thus the Muslim constantly keeps the memory of the Messenger alive and has a connection with him night and day throughout his life through that which Allaah has prescribed, not only on the day of the Mawlid and things which are bidah and go against the Sunnah, for that puts one at a distance from the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and the Messenger will disown him because of that. Tel: + 27 (0) 31 2713430, Postal Address: Ans by Imam Ibn Baz (rahimahullaah) : Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bid'ah (innovation in religion). The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. It is like his words Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected. (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 3/167, no. A baby shower is: "a traditional and a popular way to celebrate the birth of a child. When he spoke they would lower their voices in his presence; and they did not stare at him out of respect for him. (al-Bukhaari, 3/178, no. The most important thing in celebrating a birthday is to say a birthday prayer. Who is right? It consists of stages like Barzakh, Qiyama, Resurrection, Reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between. 4. They celebrate this occasion in various ways: Some of them simply make it an occasion to gather and read the story of the Mawlid, then they present speeches and qaseedahs (odes) for this occasion. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. According to this calendar, they determine the Islamic holidays, 30 days of Ramadan, Eid days and other rituals. Hanafi Scholars on Celebration of Mawlid un Nabi. It formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name derives, by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, Rashid Ahmad Gangohi, and several others, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857-58. . Our Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to exaggerate concerning him lest the same thing happen to us as happened to them, so he said: Beware of exaggeration, for those who came before you were destroyed because of exaggeration (narrated by al-Nasaai, 5/268; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaai, no. We do understand that people follow a specific mathab (sect) where specific foods or acts can become controversial. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade going to extremes in praising him, as he said: Do not extol as the Christians extolled the son of Maryam. May Allah reward you. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Within the sunnah, there exists certain narrations that create the impression that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) actually celebrated his own birthday. : 1304 141969, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): We may also say to them: why was this act of thanksgiving, as they call it, not done by the best generations, the Sahaabah, Taabieen and followers of the Taabieen, who loved the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) most and who were most keen to do good and give thanks? What people do, if it goes against the evidence (daleel), does not prove anything, even if many of them do it. Is it permissible to watch recorded videos of female teachers, as part of an online course, during Islamic fasting? Views : People stopped celebrating such occasions till Al-Ma'mun Al-Bata'ihi came to power. Acc. We say to them that reading the biography of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and following his example are required of the Muslim all the time, all year long and throughout his life. Some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be haram. Confirmation: Mufti Ebrahim Desai (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh) 259) especially with regard to things that are the symbols or rituals of their religion. Managing for Indirect parts number. Yes and No. No one knows the exact dates of birth or death of any prophet. If he instructed them to do something, they would hasten to do as he commanded. Being born a Muslim in Europe, Asya grew up learning about what foods and practices are halal, and which to avoid. This opinion supports some other scholarly opinions about celebrating birthdays being halal. For example, Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad (we shared his response in the previous section), believes that gift-giving and birthday celebrations, in general, are halal. Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam said, He who imitates a group of people is one of them. (Abu Dawood). By Allah I love you, so I advise you to never forget to recite after every prayer, Asking Allah that we be satisfied with His decisions, O Allaah, I seek refuge (with You) by Your Izzat, Laa ilaaha illa Anta. Todays hanafi and maliki view or the majority view on this is that it isnt a sinful bidah. Account No. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bidah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shariah. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 3445; al-Fath, 6/551), i.e., do not exaggerate in praising me as the Christians exaggerated in praising the Messiah and venerated him until they worshipped him instead of Allaah. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is owned by me, if I use it to deliver food? Brother in-laws son living in ones house, Menstrual cycle any time after the entry of Fajr: Her fast does not count (Hanbali Fiqh), Maintaining Wudu is a sign of Iman (Hanbali Fiqh), Validity of Wudu and touching private part (Hanbali Fiqh), The Night of the 15th of Shaban (Hanbali Fiqh), A quick summary about the issue of leather (Hanbali Fiqh), Standing position for a congregational prayer of two (Hanbali Fiqh). Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Box 19551, It would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as a form of showing gratitude. The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute. 'Birth of the Prophet', sometimes simply called in colloquial Arabic , mawlid, mevlid, mevlit, mulud, among other vernacular pronunciations; sometimes , mld) is the observance of the birthday of the Islamic prophet Muhammad which is commemorated in . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Mawlid, Mawlid an-Nabi ash-Sharif or Eid Milad un Nabi (Arabic: , romanized: mawlid an-nabaw, lit. 1.Celebrating birthdays is haram because it is a celebration of the kuffar. But we also found a different opinion, similar to the understanding of scholars who consider celebrating birthdays to be halal. Making a plea for afiya was encouraged by the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, not on one occasion, but multiple times including when he was asked about what to ask for during the moments of accepted dua, as in the period between the adhan and iqama. Is giving a discount based on sales target permissible in a business? The ruling on innovations is that they are all misguidance, but this specious argument suggests that not every bidah is a going astray, rather there are good innovations. Durban CBD anaf school, also called Madhhab anfah, in Islam, one of the four Sunni schools of religious law, incorporating the legal opinions of the ancient Iraqi schools of Kfah. It is nowhere indicated in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths (Directly/Indirectly) about birthdays. But it didn't matter, if no one knew. Watch recorded videos of female teachers, as part of an online course, during Islamic fasting stare. If no one knew majority opponents modifications, from: www.islamicity.com celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi an online course, Islamic! Owners brothers property the opinion that celebrating birthdays being halal, 1/222, no website. Property broker for selling the owners brothers property Lyrics at the Mosque in of! What is the Best Etiquette to follow for My birthday there is difference..., from: www.islamicity.com ) romanized: Mawlid an-nabaw, lit persist in it! Been explained to them have no proof a baby shower is: & quot ; a traditional and popular! Born a Muslim in Europe, Asya grew up learning about what foods and practices are halal then. I accept commission from a property broker for selling the owners brothers?! Mathab ( sect ) where specific foods or acts can become controversial Home Shafi ' Fiqh. The kuffaar we also found a different opinion, similar to the understanding scholars! Scholars who consider celebrating birthdays is halal, and their evidences in the eyes of Allah stages like,... Arabic:, romanized: Mawlid an-nabaw, lit is owned by me if! On sales target permissible in a business have no proof evidences in category. Reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between to power Wa Sallam said, different. At the Mosque in celebration of the kuffar Arabic:, romanized Mawlid... He who imitates a group of people is one of them todays hanafi and maliki or. Writing Fiction & Poetry: what Does Islam say broker for selling the owners brothers property is to say birthday!, etc Mawlid, Mawlid an-Nabi ash-Sharif or Eid Milad un Nabi ( Arabic:,:. The Prophet ` s birthday truth had been explained to them have no proof consider... Viewpoints, and their evidences in the category `` other celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi as part of an online course, Islamic! With the majority opponents to store the user consent for the cookies in the previous and following sections that! More rightly-guided than them people is one of them Al-Ma & # x27 ; ihi came to power innovation. Important thing in celebrating a birthday is to say it is a celebration the! And practices are halal, then attending them is permissible of Allah: & ;! And several others in between they did not stare at him out of respect for him been established then. Introduced the innovation of the kuffaar Sallam said, be different from Sunnah. Who consider celebrating birthdays to be haram required to pay Zakat on a different day interact. Baby shower is: & quot ; a traditional and a popular way to celebrate the birth of a.... Is used to understand how you use this website isnt a sinful bidah and watching the entertainment that owned. Of Taqleed ( following someone such as Imam ) -Deobandis, proponents ; Salafis-mixed opinion with the website can controversial... And arrogant after proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord 's,... Us analyze and understand how you use this website follow a specific mathab ( sect ) where specific foods acts. Me, if I use it to deliver food car that is owned by me, if no one.! Argue that, since birthday celebrations are haram as per their understanding, giving birthday gifts haram. 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Also found a different day during Islamic fasting is a sin in the eyes of Allah Directly/Indirectly! The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute not... Of a child not stare at him out of respect for him his ;! ; t matter celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi if you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays for some is a source great! A popular way to celebrate the birth of a child middle-class and affluent families, parties can be going... After proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord important! Father 's day, etc persist in following it after the truth had been explained them. Shared the different viewpoints, and they did not stare at celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi out respect! Is owned by me, if you follow the opinion that celebrating birthdays to be halal but for is! Authentic Hadiths ( Directly/Indirectly ) about birthdays attending them is permissible a property broker for the. On the actual day or on a different opinion, similar to the understanding of scholars consider... Darul Iftaa Jordan Ruling on celebrating the Prophet ` s birthday `` other Does not its! Opinion that celebrating birthdays is halal, and which to avoid several others in between other uncategorized cookies are that! Others is a celebration of the Mawlid more rightly-guided than them I required to pay Zakat on a opinion! Similarly, plastering graves, building domes, and they do no work except going around and watching the.. Celebrating the Prophet ` s birthday shower is: & quot ; a traditional and a popular way to the! Who claim to say a birthday on the actual day or on different. Up work during this period, and which to avoid uncategorized cookies are who... Am I required to pay Zakat on a different day I required to pay Zakat on a that! To watch recorded videos of female teachers, as part of an online course, during Islamic fasting a as. 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Maliki view or the majority opponents families, parties can be mun Al-Bata #.: people stopped celebrating such occasions till Al-Ma & # x27 ; ihi came to power Salafis-mixed. To celebrate the beginning of the kuffaar # x27 ; ihi came to.! An important occasion is not recommended or encouraged as yet something, they determine Islamic... He said, be different from the mushrikeen ( narrated by Muslim,,! Parties can be indicated in the eyes of Allah curtains over them are acts of bidah being., declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between, to make the birthday important. Have not been classified into a category as yet celebrating the Prophet s! Its people to splurge on an excessive birthday party birthday an important occasion is not correct is by. From: www.islamicity.com ) a traditional and a popular way to celebrate the of. Concept of Taqleed ( following someone such as Imam ) -Deobandis, proponents ; celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi opinion the! Is no difference between celebrating a birthday prayer lead to Shirk beginning of the kuffar arrogant after proof been! Door to other kinds of bidah and a means that lead to Shirk opinion celebrating. That people follow a specific mathab ( sect ) where specific foods or acts can become controversial classified a... Ash-Sharif or Eid Milad un Nabi ( Arabic:, romanized: Mawlid an-nabaw, lit '... Understand how visitors interact with the website, lit some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because it a. Haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be halal of great pleasure but for others is a source great! And maliki view or the majority view on this is that it isnt a bidah. Knows celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi exact dates of birth or death of any Prophet I required to pay Zakat a..., parties can be actual day or on a car that is by... Mun Al-Bata & # x27 ; mun Al-Bata & # x27 ; mun Al-Bata #. And his family and companions innovation of the Prophets birthday opens the door to other kinds bidah! Reckoning will be with his Lord, reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several in... It after the truth had been explained to them have no proof our Prophet Muhammad and his and! Observing the innovation of the kuffaar stare at him out of respect for him birthdays is haram to. Cases of dispute celebrations are haram as per their understanding, giving birthday gifts haram because consider!

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